Ex-employee started business with employer’s clients

by Shivendra Pratap Singh | Sep 22, 2021 | Civil Matters

My employee started his own business without my consent and he converted my business to his firm. He used all my clients data and relations he built up as my employee for his personal benefit. While he is doing so, he enjoys all benefits like salary allowance. Can I file a criminal case against him? If possible, which section in IPC?

You can sue him for the loss you suffered from the breach of contract and fraud. He has breached the terms of agreement when he used the data of clients. As per the standard agreement between the employer and employee the employee cannot do business with the clients of the employer. If he does so he shall be liable to compensate the employer. 

As you said that he has used your clients data for establishing business relations with them. This act constitutes fraud under Section 17 of the Indian Contract Act.

File a civil suit

You should file a civil suit for the damages or compensation for the loss you suffered due to fraud and breach of your ex-employee. He is bound to compensate because he has deceived you by stealing data of clients and doing business with them. 

Section 73 of the Indian Contract Act gives you a right to claim damages for the loss. It is an undisputed fact that he was your client. Before joining he had no business with your clients. After quitting the job he has started his own business and dealing with your clients. These facts are sufficient to prove that he has deceived you by stealing data of your clients.


Can an Employee of a Private company start his own company while working?

Question: I was working in a Private Company. My employer terminated me as I have started my own company during my job. My employee contract does not mention stopping any employee to start another company. Can an Employee of a Private company start his own company while working? There was nothing mentioned in the Employee Contract to stop an Employee. Can I request you to send me any legal documents to prove this as per company law or any document?

Asked from: Gujarat

If the work contract does not restrict the employee to open own company while working with the employer’s company, the employer cannot claim that the employee has breached the work contract because the employee has owned a company during employment. 

You should claim compensation against the employer (company) for the breach of work agreement. You should send a legal notice and claim compensation because you have lost a job due to breach of agreement. 

Failing which, you can lodge a case against the company in the labour tribunal. If you wish you can file a civil suit instead of filing a case before the labour tribunal.

Tags: contract

Shivendra Pratap Singh

Shivendra Pratap Singh

Advocate

Advocate Shivendra, practicing law since 2005, specializes in criminal and matrimonial cases, extensive litigatin experience before the High Court, Sessions court & Family Court. He established kanoonirai.com in 2014 to provide dependable and pragmatic legal support. Over the years, he has successfully assisted thousands of clients, making the platform a trusted resource for criminal and matrimonial dispute resolution in India.

Related Matters

Bank refused to obey the order of Lok Adalat

Bank refused to obey the order of Lok Adalat which was passed upon the compromise. There was a dispute regarding the payment of credit card outstanding. The matter was resolved and I deposited the amount fixed by the bank after deliberation. Then the court has…

Subsequent proceedings in arbitration matter

Subsequent proceedings in arbitration matter and challenge of award passed by the arbitrator. I want to challenge arbitral award, so I want to know how to challenge that award? There was dispute regarding enhancement of construction work. The tender was allotted in…

Civil court dismissed suit for want of jurisdiction

Civil court has dismissed suit for the want of jurisdiction and said that the suit should have been filled before the labour court. My claim was to recover money from the sugar factory who has withheld my arrears. The court expressed its view that the subject matter…

Admission in NRI quota can be changed afterwards

Admission in NRI quota can be changed afterwards if the student comes under the scheme of children of Indian workers of gulf countries? I took admission in NRI quota at very high fees. There is a scheme of the government which provides that children of workers of…

Claim related to motor accident in consumer forum

Can I make a claim related to motor accidents in a consumer forum? My father died in an accident due to reckless driving of the car.  He hired that car to travel from our home to Chennai. When the vehicle reached XX the driver stopped the car at the restaurant…